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Titanic’s forgotten treasure: Black glass necklace is recovered

Titanic’s forgotten treasure: Black glass necklace is recovered,

It was probably owned by one of the 1,517 souls who lost their life when RMS Titanic sunk. 

Perhaps it was a treasured keepsake or a good luck charm given by a family member, friend or lover. 

Whoever it belonged to, experts say this black glass necklace is one of the rarest artefacts ever to be recovered from the Titanic wreck.    

Described as a delicate survivor of ‘a disaster, time and nature’, it features black glass heart-shaped and octagonal beads woven in an intricate pattern. 

It was extracted from the wreck by RMS Titanic Inc – the only entity legally permitted to remove items from the famous ship’s remains. 

‘This necklace is a powerful reminder that every artefact tells a personal story,’ said Tomasina Ray, president and director of collections of RMS Titanic Inc.

‘From the craftsmanship to the materials, it offers a once-in-a-lifetime glimpse into the style, sentiment, and everyday life of Titanic’s passengers. 

‘Our meticulous conservation efforts allow us to protect and share those stories with the world.’ 

The Artifact Exhibition Orlando has unveiled one of the rarest objects recovered from the ship's wreck site - the Black Glass Necklace
The grandest ship: RMS Titanic departing on its maiden voyage from Southampton on April 10, 1912. The remains now lie on the seafloor about 350 nautical miles off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada

The newly conserved necklace was found and recovered in individual pieces and small fragments during an expedition back in 2000 – after nearly a century underwater. 

It was located in a 15-square-mile field of debris near what remains of the front half of the ship (the bow) and the back half (the stern). 

Researchers say it had to be carefully and painstakingly extracted from a hard, solid mass on the seafloor called a ‘concretion’. 

This was formed from several objects being physically and chemically fused due to the environmental conditions and immense pressure about 12,500 feet deep.

‘At first, there were lose beads, and then little bits of sting, and that sting led to more beads, until we slowly unwound fragments of this necklace that were still strung together,’ said Ms Ray. 

‘Bead after bead led to another. It is a delicate survivor of a disaster, time and nature, but it speaks to human perseverance.’ 

It’s unclear whether there’s any indication to whom the necklace belonged, but they likely perished in the tragedy. 

As bodies of the victims gradually disintegrated over the many decades, personal artefacts such as this one have been left behind. 

The newly conserved necklace was found and recovered in individual pieces and small fragments during RMST's 2000 expedition
The necklace features black glass heart-shaped and octagonal beads woven in an intricate pattern
Researchers say it had to be carefully and painstakingly extracted from a hard, solid mass on the seafloor called a 'concretion'
It gives the closest approximation of what it looked like around the neck of a victim of the Titanic tragedy that fateful night in 1912

Titanic: Basic facts 

Constructed by Belfast-based shipbuilders Harland and Wolff between 1909 and 1912, RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat of her time.

Owned and operated by the White Star Line, the passenger vessel set sail on her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York on April 10, 1912.

On April 14, Titanic struck an iceberg at around 23:40 local time, generating six narrow openings in the vessel’s starboard hull.

The ship sank two hours and 40 minutes later, at 2:20am on April 15. An estimated 1,517 people died.

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There’s also a chance the necklace belonged to one of the survivors, who somehow became separated from the object in the chaos. 

Experts claim the object gives a deeper understanding of the fashion of 1912, reflecting fashion trends and mourning customs of the time. 

In 1912, black jewelry was often made from materials like French jet, a type of glass popularized during the Victorian Era for both its style and symbolism. 

In the 25 years since being brought back to land, the necklace has been pieced together, studied and conserved at the RMS Titanic Inc recovery lab. 

It’s now available for the public to view at the ‘Titanic: The Artifact Exhibition’ tourist attraction in Orlando, Florida, which has more than 300 artefacts, costumed actors, and full-scale recreations of Titanic’s rooms. 

The exhibition is also home to the second-largest artefact ever recovered, a two-ton section of Titanic’s starboard hull, appropriately called Little Piece. 

RMS Titanic Inc has now recovered more than 5,500 authentic artefacts over nine expeditions spanning nearly four decades. 

‘Each conservation effort reflects a deep commitment to honoring the lives lost and sharing their stories through Titanic’s material legacy,’ it said in a statement.  

What's left of RMS Titanic is disintegrating - as experts warn the entire ship's eventual disappearance is inevitable
This digital 3D scan shows what condition the front half of the ship (the bow) is in, as of summer 2022
This image released in 2023 shows stalactites of rust on the ship's bow, the serial number on a propeller, and a hole over where the grand staircase once stood
Photograph of Titanic leaving Southampton at the start of her maiden voyage on April 10, 1912. Five days after this photo was taken the ship was on the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean

The famous liner tragically sank in the early hours of April 15, 1912 after a collision with an iceberg, killing an estimated 1,517 of the 2,224 people on board.

Titanic broke in half just before it made its final plunge in the early hours of April 15, 1912, and now two parts of the ship lie 2,600 feet apart.  

The stern is a twisted mess of metal after it hit the ocean floor still rotating in a counter-clockwise direction, while the V-shaped bow is more recognisable, complete with railings, although much of it is buried under mud due to the force of impact. 

Both halves are surrounded by a field of debris consisting of bits of metal, pieces of furniture, unopened champagne bottles and even passengers’ shoes. 

The wreck wasn’t located until September 1, 1985 – a discovery that made global headlines and regenerated interest in the disaster. 

Disaster in the Atlantic: How more than 1,500 lost their lives when the titanic sunk 

The RMS Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on April 15, 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York.

More than 1,500 people died when the ship, which was carrying 2,224 passengers and crew, sank under the command of Captain Edward Smith.

Some of the wealthiest people in the world were on board, including property tycoon John Jacob Astor IV, great grandson of John Jacob Astor, founder of the Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

Millionaire Benjamin Guggenheim, heir to his family’s mining business, also perished, along with Isidor Straus, the German-born co-owner of Macy’s department store, along with his loyal wife Ida. 

The ship was the largest afloat at the time and was designed in such a way that it was meant to be ‘unsinkable’.

It had an on-board gym, libraries, swimming pool and several restaurants and luxury first class cabins.

There were not enough lifeboats on board for all the passengers due to out-of-date maritime safety regulations.

After leaving Southampton on April 10, 1912, Titanic called at Cherbourg in France and Queenstown in Ireland before heading to New York.

On April 14, 1912, four days into the crossing, she hit an iceberg at 11:40pm ship’s time.

James Moody was on night watch when the collision happened and took the call from the watchman, asking him ‘What do you see?’ The man responded: ‘Iceberg, dead ahead.’

By 2.20am, with hundreds of people still on board, the ship plunged beneath the waves, taking many, including Moody, with it.

Despite repeated distress calls being sent out and flares launched from the decks, the first rescue ship, the RMS Carpathia, arrived nearly two hours later, pulling more than 700 people from the water.

It was not until 1985 that the wreck of the ship was discovered in two pieces on the ocean floor. 

The stunning necklace was extracted from the wreck by RMS Titanic Inc – the only entity legally permitted to remove items from the famous ship’s remains.

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